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ANNEXURE
A
GUIDELINES
FOR SETTING UP OF NEW INDUSTRIES IN KARNATAKA STATE
| 1. |
No
new industry specified below shall be permitted to be
established within 1.5 k.m. from the embankment of the streams,
rivers, dams as indicated below. If any of these
water bodies are the source of drinking water, then such distance
shall be stipulated which will not affect such waters by discharge
of the pollutants.
List
of Industries covered under the siting guidelines:
-
Distilleries
-
Tanneries,
Sugar, Dailries
-
Fertilizer
-
Pulp
& Paper (Large)
-
Chemical
Units (Large & Medium Scale)
-
Petroleum
Refinery
-
Textile
Dyeing units (Large & medium scale)
-
Steel
Plant (Electroplating, Heat Treatment, etc.,)
-
Ceramics
(Large & Medium scale)
-
Thermal
Power Station
-
Basic
drug manufacturing Units
-
Pesticide
(Large & Medium Scale)
-
Asbestos
-
Foundries
(Large & Medium scale)
-
Large
Cement Plant (having 200T/D or more production capacity)
-
Primary
Metallurgical Industries
-
Hydro
Cyanic Acid and Derivatives
-
Petroleum
Products
-
Viscose
staple Fibre and Filament Yarn (Large)
-
Caustic
Soda, Chlorine, Phosphoric Acid, Hydrochloric Acid, Sulphuric
Acid Units
-
Dye
& Dye Intermediates
-
Storage
Batteries with oxides of lead and antimony Units
List
of Water bodies:
-
Cauvery
-
Kabini
-
Arkavathy
-
Shimsha
-
Pennar
-
Hemavathy
-
Lakshman Thirtha
-
Gundal river
-
Lokapavani
-
Palar
-
Thunga
-
Bhadra
-
Thungabhadra
-
Krishna
-
Bheema
-
Varada
-
Ghataprabha
-
Malaprabha
-
Vedavathi
-
Karanja
-
Hagari
-
All west flowing streams/rivers*
-
All other streams/rivers carrying water
either seasonally or throughout the year*
-
All Major Dams, drinking water source
(surface)
-
All major irrigation canals.
*
This is subject to the usefulness of such streams and rivers for
supply of drinking water facility.
|
| 2. |
No
new Large/Medium/Small (Red & Orange Category) industry
generating effluents, and or emissions shall be permitted within
city/municipal limits and residential areas. |
| 3. |
The
Karnataka Industrial Area Development Board (KIADB) or any other
agency developing industrial area shall obtain Environmental
clearance from the Department of Ecology and environment and
clearance from the Karnataka State Pollution Control Board before
establishing such area. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
and Environmental Management Plan (EMP) reports shall be submitted
to the Karnataka State Pollution Control Board and obtain
approval. |
| 4. |
Distance
for establishing new industries specified in ANNEXURE - I in
certain special category areas shall be as follows : -
|
|
(a) |
Ecologically
and/or otherwise sensitive areas : |
|
|
At
least 25 kms., depending on the geo-climatic conditions, the
requisite distance shall have to be increased by the appropriate
agency.
|
|
(b) |
Coastal
Areas :
|
|
|
At
least 1/2 km. from high tide line. The stipulations made by
Ministry of Environment & forests Government of India in
its vide Notification No. S0 114(E), dated 19.02.1991, by
Government of India, Ministry of Environment and Forests, issued
under the Environment (Protection) Rules, 1986, shall be strictly
adhered to.
|
|
(c) |
Transport
/ Communication System :
|
|
|
At
least 1/2 km. from National & State High-ways and Railway.
|
|
(d) |
Major
Settlements (3,00,000 Population) :
|
|
|
Appropriate
distance for establishment of major industries around the cities
having more than 3,00,000 population shall be prescribed by
Karnataka State Pollution Control Board. Wherever these
distance cannot be maintained and at the same time it is
inevitable to locate the industry, measures for prevention of
pollution due to effluents, noise, emissions, odour etc., shall be
insisted by the Board
|
|
:NOTE
: |
|
Ecological
and / or otherwise sensitive areas include
|
|
|
|
i) |
Religious
and Historic Places |
|
ii) |
Archeological
Monuments |
|
iii) |
Scenic
Areas |
|
iv) |
Hill
Resorts |
|
v) |
Beach
Resorts |
|
vi) |
Health Resorts |
|
vii) |
Coastal
Areas rich in Mangroves, Breeding Grounds of Specific Species |
|
viii) |
Estuaries
rich in Mangroves, Breeding Grounds of Specific Species |
|
ix) |
Biosphere
Reserves |
|
x) |
National
Parks and Sanctuaries |
|
xi) |
Natural
Lakes, Swamps |
|
xii) |
Seismic
Zones |
|
xiii) |
Tribal
Settlements |
|
xiv) |
Areas
of Scientific and Geological Interest |
|
xv) |
Defence
Installations, specially those of security importance and
sensitive to pollution |
|
xvi) |
Air
Ports
|
| 5. |
No
forest land shall be converted into non-forest activity for the
sustenance of the industry. |
| 6. |
Land
acquired shall be sufficiently large to provide for appropriate
treatment of waste water still left for treatment after maximum
possible reuse and recycle. Reclaimed (treated waste) water
shall be used to raise green belt and to create water body for
aesthetics, recreation and if possible for aquaculture. The
green belt shall be sufficiently wide around the boundary limit of
the industry. For industry having odour problem, it shall be
minimum of 30 mtrs. wide. |
| 7. |
Enough
space should be provided for storage of solid waste, so that the
same could be available for possible reuse. |
Siting
Guidelines for Orange and Green category units
(GOK
Notification No.FEE 195 ENV 2002 dtd 21.06.2003 & No.FEE 87 ENV 2005
dtd 05.07.2005)
| 1. |
Siting
guidelines for green category industries would be minimal |
| 2. |
No new
Orange category industry generating effluent and /or emission
shall be permitted within City/Municipal limits. Automobile
servicing & repair stations (excluding heavy vehicles) are
permitted within these limits subject to compliance of point no.9
of these siting guidelines. |
| 3. |
No
orange category industry having effluent discharge shall be
established within 500m from the riverbanks/reservoirs/major
tanks. |
| 4. |
No
orange category industry shall be established within 75m of
National and State Highway and State Highways, 50m of Main
District Roads, 17.5m of Other District Roads and 15m of Village
Roads. |
| 5. |
No Orange
Category industry shall be established within 12 Km from the
notified archeological monuments. |
| 6. |
No
Orange Category industry shall be established within declared
biosphere reserves and Eco sensitive zone. |
| 7. |
No
Orange Category industry shall be established within 10 Kms of the
boundaries of National parks and Sanctuaries and wildlife
corridors. |
| 8. |
The
industry proposed in the coastal areas shall be governed by the
Coastal Regulation Zone rules issued by Ministry of Environment
and Forest, Government of India, from time to time. |
| 9. |
License
for both orange and green category industries shall be issued by
the Municipalities/Municipal Corporations after the industry
obtains Consent for Establishment (CFE) from Karnataka State
Pollution Control Board. |
Policy
on siting of stone crushers in Karnataka
State
(Goverment of
Karnataka OM No.FEE 13 EAA 99 (P) dtd 19.11.2001)
1. Siting
of stone Crushers:
| a) |
The
location of the Stone Crushers shall be minimum 250 meters
away from the boundary of National Highways and State
Highways. |
| b) |
Minimum
Distance should be 500 meters from sensitive areas such as
religious places, schools/ educational institutions
and rivers/lakes. |
| c) |
Whenever
the Stone Crushing unit is in the vicinity of the water
body, the units must have garland canal and/or suitable
drainage system shall be provided around the site/each
unit, to collect the dusty storm water runoff. The drains
shall be connected to a suitably designed holding tank to
allow settlement of dust. The tank water may be suitably
disposed off or used for dust control spraying. The settled
dust in the tank has to be removed periodically and used to
make concrete blocks etc. |
2. Air
Pollution Control measures:
| a) |
To
cover the crusher. |
| b) |
The
jaw crusher, the chute and conveyor system for crushed stone
to be covered with suitable semi circular, M.S. Sheet/Zinc
Sheet etc., the rotary screen to be completely closed
leaving space at bottom for collection of the sieved jelly.
Suitable exhaust and venting system of adequate capacity to
be provided to guide the dust emanating from the crushers in
to the staff through a cyclone to collect the dust. |
| c) |
The
conveyor belts, chutes especiously carrying smallest particles
should be covered with semi circular M.S. Sheets and heaps
shall be located in appropriate sheds Wherever possible
with all possible arrangements to prevent escape of dust
during loading and unloading operations. Also, suitable
control measures like hood and cyclone system shall be
provided.
|
| d) |
Suitable
water sprinkling system shall be provided to reduce the dust
from each dust generation area. |
| e) |
Minimum
5 rows with a minimum 50 meters wide green belt of tall
growing leafy trees should be planted around the crusher
plant area to minimize dust and improve aesthetic
appearance.
|
| f) |
Suitable
safety measures shall be provided to protect workers from
the ill effect of dust pollution. |
| g) |
Suitable
wind-breaking wall shall be provided to arrest the dust
blown out of the premises.
|
| h) |
The
road inside the crusher premises
shall be metalled and water sprinkling arrangement shall be
provided.
|
3.
Standards:
| a) |
Quantitative
standards for the Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM)
The suspended particulate matter contribution value at a
distance of 40 meters from a controlled isolated as well
as from a unit located in a cluster should be less
than 600 µg/nm3. The measurements are to be conducted
atleast twice a month for all
the 12 months in a year and report submitted to the Board. |
| b) |
The
ambient Air quality adjacent to the boundary of the Stone
Crushers shall confirm to the National Ambient Air quality
standards prescribed under Air Act. |
| c) |
Noise
levels shall confirm to the Noise (Regulations and Control)
Rules, 2002.
|
In additions to the above, all the stone crushers shall
comply to the standards
prescribed under Environment (Protection) Act.
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